Tuberculosis (TB) is an ancient disease that continues to affect millions of people around the world. Caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, TB most commonly attacks the lungs, but it can also spread to other organs such as the brain, spine, or kidneys. While it was once the leading cause of death in th...
Influenza, more commonly known as the flu, is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. Unlike the “stomach flu,” which refers to gastroenteritis, true influenza attacks the respiratory system—the nose, throat, and lungs. While many people recover within a week or two, the flu can sometimes...
Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a neurological disorder that affects the brain and nervous system, leading to sudden, repetitive movements or sounds called tics. These tics are involuntary — meaning people can’t fully control them — and often begin in childhood. While the condition may sound intimidating, most peop...
Migraines are more than just “bad headaches.” They’re a neurological condition that can cause intense, throbbing head pain, often accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light or sound, and other disruptive symptoms. For many people, migraines come in repeated episodes that last anywhere from a few hour...
Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological conditions in the world, affecting around 50 million people globally. At its core, epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes repeated, unprovoked seizures — sudden bursts of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures can look very different fro...
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental difference in how the brain works, shaping the way a person communicates, learns, and experiences the world. While autism is often noticed in early childhood, its impact can continue throughout life, influencing social interactions, learning styles, and behaviors in unique w...
For many people, the change of seasons means more than just adjusting to colder weather or longer nights. If you notice your energy fading, your mood sinking, and motivation slipping away around the same time each year, you may be experiencing Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) — a form of depression that...
Schizophrenia is one of the most challenging mental health conditions, but also one of the most misunderstood. It doesn’t mean “split personality,” as is often thought, but rather a condition that affects how a person thinks, feels, and perceives reality. For those living with it, schizophrenia can change daily life i...
Most people know what it feels like to be nervous before an exam, a job interview, or a big life event. But imagine that same nervous energy suddenly intensifying into overwhelming fear, racing thoughts, and physical symptoms that feel life-threatening — even when no danger is present. That’s what happens during a panic...
What Is Depression? Depression is more than just occasional sadness or a rough day. It is a common mental health condition that brings persistent feelings of emptiness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in things that on...
