Osteoporosis is often called a silent disease because bone loss happens gradually and without obvious signs—until a fracture occurs. It weakens bones, making them thin, brittle, and more likely to break from even minor stress, such as bending over, coughing, or a small fall. The condition most often affects the h...
Fibromyalgia symptoms is a long-term (chronic) health condition that causes widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and problems with sleep, memory, and mood. Researchers believe it affects how the brain and spinal cord process pain and non-pain signals, increasing overall pain sensitivity....
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) — also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) or Systemic Exertion Intolerance Disease (SEID) — is a long-term, complex illness that causes severe, persistent fatigue not relieved by rest.This condition can drasticall...
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement, caused by a loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. Early signs such as reduced sense of smell, constipation, voice changes,...
Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia, a progressive condition that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It accounts for 60% to 80% of all dementia cases, most often developing in people over the age of 65, though youn...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a long-term, often unpredictable condition that affects the central nervous system — the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks myelin, the protective sheath that surrounds nerve fibers. This damage, called...
Obesity is more than just carrying extra weight — it’s a chronic medical condition defined by excessive body fat that can harm your health. While a few extra pounds may not be dangerous, obesity increases the risk of serious diseases like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, certain cancers, and sleep ap...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, better known as COPD, is a long-term lung condition that makes it harder to breathe over time. It affects millions of people worldwide, yet many don’t even know they have it. COPD isn’t just one illness — it’s a group of progressive lung diseases, most often including e...
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), also known as chronic kidney failure, is a long-term condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function. Our kidneys are vital organs that filter waste, toxins, and excess fluids from the blood, regulate important minerals, and help control blood pressure. When this functio...
Heart disease is an umbrella term for a range of conditions that affect the heart’s structure and function. It is the leading cause of death worldwide, claiming millions of lives every year — including nearly 1 in 5 deaths in the United States. While it can affect people of all ages, backgrounds, and lifestyles, many fo...
